Vermont Low Income Trust for
Montpelier, VT · EIN 45-5403701. Reported 57 grants totalling $5,849,415 to 37 organizations across tax years 2021-2025, on Form 990 Schedule I.
Does this grantmaker accept applications?
Its tax return does not say, and we will not guess. Private foundations file Form 990-PF, which asks outright whether they fund only organizations they select themselves -- 78% say yes, and that one answer is what lets the rest of this site tell you which foundations are worth approaching. Grantmaking charities like this one file a regular Form 990 instead, and the IRS never puts the question to them. Anyone claiming to know the answer from the filing is inventing it.
Three things in the filing do bear on it:
- What kind of organization it is. For Vermont Low Income Trust for, the IRS classifies it under community improvement rather than as a grantmaker (NTEE S20) -- it is an operating charity that also makes grants.
- How spread out its giving is. 37 distinct organizations, with 9% of the dollars going to the largest single recipient. That is genuinely spread out -- the mark of a funder making many independent decisions rather than underwriting one institution.
- How much its list changes. 19% of one year's grantees are funded again the next, across 4 year-to-year transitions. That is below the 56% median for grantmaking charities, and well below the 67% median for private foundations. It describes the organizations it already funds, not whether it would consider a new one.
How big are its grants?
The median reported grant is $90,000. Half of what it reported fell between $60,000 and $150,000; the smallest was $6,875 and the largest $300,000. If you are asking for materially more than the top of that range, you are asking the wrong organization.
Every organization it funded
This is the complete list from its filings, largest first. Recipients are grouped by the EIN the filer reported, not by name, so an organization that was typed differently in two years appears once rather than twice.
| Organization | Location | Total received | Grants | Years funded | Last |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vermont Adult Learning Inc | Burlington, VT | $500,000 | 3 | 3 | 2025 |
| Rutland West Neighborhood Housing Services Inc | Rutland, VT | $477,000 | 3 | 3 | 2024 |
| Capstone Community Action Inc | Barre, VT | $440,000 | 3 | 3 | 2025 |
| Community Rides Vermont Inc | Barre, VT | $375,000 | 2 | 2 | 2025 |
| Vermont Council on Rural Development Inc | Montpelier, VT | $370,000 | 2 | 2 | 2024 |
| Resource a Nonprofit Community Enterprise Inc | Williston, VT | $330,000 | 3 | 3 | 2024 |
| Vt Dept Buildings | Montpelier, VT | $300,000 | 1 | 1 | 2021 |
| Office of Economic Opportunity | Waterbury, VT | $262,500 | 3 | 3 | 2023 |
| Randolph Area Community Development Corporation | Randolph, VT | $225,000 | 2 | 2 | 2023 |
| Champlain Housing Tr | Burlington, VT | $210,000 | 2 | 2 | 2025 |
| Wheelpad L3C | Wilmington, VT | $175,000 | 2 | 2 | 2025 |
| Climate Economy Action Center of Addison County Inc | Middlebury, VT | $165,000 | 2 | 2 | 2025 |
| Vermont Energy Education Program Incorporated | Montpelier, VT | $165,000 | 3 | 3 | 2023 |
| Green Mountain Carshare | Burlington, VT | $150,000 | 2 | 2 | 2025 |
| Heartbeet Lifesharing Corporation | Hardwick, VT | $150,000 | 1 | 1 | 2024 |
| Brattleboro Development Credit Corporation | Brattleboro, VT | $142,000 | 1 | 1 | 2025 |
| Stowe Electric Department | Stowe, VT | $125,000 | 1 | 1 | 2022 |
| City of Burlington Community & Economic Development Office | Burlington, VT | $124,550 | 2 | 1 | 2022 |
| Vermont Foodbank | Barre, VT | $115,578 | 1 | 1 | 2021 |
| Energy Action Network | Montpelier, VT | $100,000 | 1 | 1 | 2025 |
| Vermont Electric Cooperative Inc | Johnson, VT | $100,000 | 1 | 1 | 2022 |
| Washington Electric Co-Operative Inc | E Montpelier, VT | $100,000 | 1 | 1 | 2022 |
| Vermont Public Power Supply | Waterbury Ctr, VT | $90,000 | 1 | 1 | 2022 |
| Central Vermont Solid Waste Management District | Barre, VT | $80,981 | 1 | 1 | 2025 |
| Housing Initiatives Inc | Rutland, VT | $80,000 | 1 | 1 | 2021 |
| Milk With Dignity Standards Council Inc | Burlington, VT | $80,000 | 1 | 1 | 2021 |
| Agritech Institute for Small Farms Inc | Montpelier, VT | $65,531 | 1 | 1 | 2023 |
| Town of Fair Haven | Fair Haven, VT | $60,000 | 1 | 1 | 2024 |
| Vermont Works for Women Inc | Winooski, VT | $60,000 | 1 | 1 | 2022 |
| Mmhc | Milton, VT | $55,000 | 1 | 1 | 2025 |
| Riverflow Community | N Ferrisburgh, VT | $50,000 | 1 | 1 | 2024 |
| Lamoille Housing Partnership Inc | Morrisville, VT | $40,000 | 1 | 1 | 2024 |
| East Calais Community Trust | East Calais, VT | $30,000 | 1 | 1 | 2022 |
| Food Connect Co | Philadelphia, PA | $30,000 | 1 | 1 | 2025 |
| Vermont Housing and Conservation Board | Montpelier, VT | $10,000 | 1 | 1 | 2023 |
| Brattleboro Food Coop | Brattleboro, VT | $9,400 | 1 | 1 | 2025 |
| Habitat for Humanity International Inc | Middlebury, VT | $6,875 | 1 | 1 | 2021 |
13 of 37 (35%) received money in more than one year over the 5 years we hold. Remember the $5,000 floor: an organization funded every year at $3,000 shows up here as never funded at all.
What the money was for
Taken verbatim from the purpose column of its filings, largest first. This is the closest thing to a statement of what it funds, in its own words.
- Vt Dept Buildings
VT Comprehensive Energy plan - Community Rides Vermont
LOW INCOME/EFFICIENCY PROGRAM - Neighborworks of Western Vt
Energy efficiency low income VT - Office of Economic Opportunit
Efficiency prog for low income VT
What kind of organizations it funds
By the activity category the IRS assigns each recipient, for the 22 of 37 recipients we could match to a registered organization. The categories are the IRS's, not ours -- Schedule I reports the recipient's EIN, so this is a lookup rather than a name match.
Giving by year
| Tax year | Grants reported | Total | Median grant |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 13 | $1,362,453 | $80,000 |
| 2022 | 14 | $1,442,550 | $95,000 |
| 2023 | 8 | $668,031 | $82,765 |
| 2024 | 9 | $1,074,000 | $150,000 |
| 2025 | 13 | $1,302,381 | $80,981 |
Tax years, not calendar years, and the most recent year is usually incomplete -- Form 990 arrives about a year after the year it covers, so a low final year means late paperwork rather than a grantmaker winding down.
Where its money goes
99% of its giving went to organizations in Vermont. Community foundations and federated funds are usually the most geographically bounded funders there are -- being outside the footprint is normally disqualifying in a way that a weak programme fit is not.
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Funders that support the same organizations
These grantmakers and private foundations gave to organizations this one also funded. Shared grantees are a sign of overlapping priorities and nothing more: they do not show that any of these funders would consider a new organization. Each page says what its filings show.
How to approach this grantmaker
- Look for a published programme first. Unlike most private foundations, organizations of this kind often do run open, deadlined grant cycles with written guidelines. Its own website is the authority on that; this page is the authority on who it has actually paid.
- Check you are its size. The median reported grant is $90,000 -- and because grants under $5,000 need not be reported, it very likely writes smaller cheques than this page can see.
- Check you are in its geography. Its giving concentrates in Vermont.
- Read the recipient list for organizations like yours. If nothing on it resembles your work, that is a real answer and a cheap one to get.
Where these numbers come from
Everything above is taken from Vermont Low Income Trust for's own Form 990 Schedule I filings, which the IRS publishes in bulk. We used 5 returns (tax years 2021-2025). Grant figures are from its returns. Recipient classifications, the concentration and retention figures and the funders that support the same organizations are our own calculations from them, described in how we build this.
On its most recent return it told the IRS it made grants to 8 section 501(c)(3) organizations and 5 other organizations. That is the filer's own count for one year; the totals above cover every year we hold.
Address of record on the latest return: 52 State St Po Box 1072, Montpelier, VT, 05601.
EIN 45-5403701 · See the original filings on ProPublica · How we build this
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